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Bitcoin Nears Its Historical Average Turnover Cost Line

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Bitcoin is flashing a critical warning signal that every crypto investor should watch closely. Currently fluctuating around $65,000, BTC is brushing up against a historically significant cost threshold. Analyst Murphy’s 10y_RP indicator reveals that this zone represents the average turnover cost for circulating coins, making it a line in the sand for bulls and bears alike.


The cryptocurrency market has never been short of drama, and right now, Bitcoin is sitting at one of the most consequential price zones in years. Cryptocurrency analyst Murphy recently flagged that Bitcoin continues to hover around the $65,000 range, a level that coincides precisely with the 10-year Realized Price (10y_RP) indicator. This metric calculates the historical average cost basis of Bitcoin after excluding coins that are presumed lost or permanently dormant. In other words, it captures the real-world average entry price of active market participants.

Furthermore, this level is not just a number on a chart. It carries deep psychological weight for both retail and institutional players. Bulls view it as a fortress worth defending, while bears see it as a crumbling wall waiting to collapse. Therefore, understanding what this indicator means and what its breach could signal is essential for anyone with exposure to Bitcoin or the broader crypto market.

What the 10y_RP Indicator Actually Tells Us

To truly appreciate the significance of this moment, it helps to understand the mechanics behind the 10y_RP indicator. Typically, on-chain analysts calculate realized price by averaging the price at which each Bitcoin last moved on the blockchain. However, the 10y_RP variant goes a step further by filtering out coins that have not moved in over a decade. These are widely considered lost, whether due to forgotten wallet passwords, deceased holders, or permanently inaccessible hardware.

Consequently, what remains is a cleaner picture of the average cost basis for coins that are actively in circulation. According to Murphy’s analysis, this refined metric currently lands right around the $65,000 zone where Bitcoin has been consolidating. Additionally, this is not the first time the market has treated this level as sacred ground. Historically, whenever Bitcoin has dipped to or below this threshold, it has either found a meaningful bounce or entered a prolonged bearish phase. (Source: CryptoQuant On-Chain Data, https://cryptoquant.com)

Why the $65,000 Zone Is a Battleground

At its core, the $65,000 level matters because it represents the average breakeven point for a significant portion of the market. When Bitcoin trades above this line, the majority of active holders are sitting on unrealized profits. Naturally, this creates a supportive environment where sellers are less motivated by panic or loss-aversion, and buyers feel more confident entering positions.

On the other hand, when Bitcoin slides below this cost baseline, a psychological shift takes place. Holders who bought near or above this price start moving into unrealized loss territory. As a result, panic selling can accelerate, stop-losses get triggered, and the market can enter a self-reinforcing downward spiral. Moreover, institutional traders who use cost-basis analysis as part of their risk models may begin reducing exposure, adding further selling pressure.

Analyst Murphy’s commentary, therefore, carries real weight. The warning is not simply about a price level. Rather, it is about what that price level represents in terms of market sentiment and participant behavior. (Source: Murphy’s Market Analysis via Twitter/X, https://twitter.com)

Historical Precedents Worth Noting

Looking back at Bitcoin’s price history provides valuable context for what could unfold. During the 2018 bear market, Bitcoin lost the equivalent of its historical average cost basis and subsequently dropped by over 80% from its peak. Similarly, in the 2022 bear cycle, once key on-chain support metrics were breached, Bitcoin shed roughly 75% of its value before finding a sustainable floor.

Granted, past performance does not guarantee future results, and Bitcoin has matured considerably as an asset class since those earlier cycles. Nevertheless, the pattern of institutional capitulation following cost-basis breaches has been remarkably consistent. Therefore, market participants are right to treat the current situation with caution rather than dismissal.

It is also worth noting that each successive Bitcoin bear market has produced a higher ultimate low than the one before it. Even so, a deep correction from current levels would still represent a painful drawdown for anyone who entered the market during the 2024 bull run. (Source: Glassnode Bitcoin On-Chain Metrics, https://glassnode.com)

The Bull Case: Defending the Line

Not everyone believes a breach is inevitable, and there are legitimate reasons for optimism. First and foremost, Bitcoin recently completed its fourth halving event in April 2024, which reduced the block reward from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. Historically, halvings have preceded significant bull runs, often with a lag of six to twelve months.

Additionally, spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States have unlocked a wave of institutional demand that simply did not exist in previous cycles. BlackRock, Fidelity, and other major players now offer regulated Bitcoin investment vehicles that attract billions in inflows. Because of this structural demand shift, some analysts argue that the $65,000 zone is more likely to hold as support than it was in previous market cycles.

Furthermore, global macroeconomic conditions are beginning to shift in Bitcoin’s favor. The U.S. Federal Reserve has signaled potential interest rate cuts, which historically loosen financial conditions and benefit risk assets like Bitcoin. Consequently, if macro tailwinds align with Bitcoin’s on-chain support, a successful defense of the $65,000 range could set the stage for another leg higher. (Source: BlackRock Bitcoin ETF Overview, https://www.blackrock.com/us/individual/products/bitcoin-etf)

The Bear Case: What a Breakdown Could Look Like

Alternatively, if Bitcoin fails to hold the $65,000 level convincingly, the downside scenario could be quite severe. Based on historical patterns and on-chain data, analysts have pointed to potential support zones around $50,000, $42,000, and even $38,000 in a worst-case scenario. Each of these levels corresponds to either previous cycle highs or significant on-chain cost clusters.

Moreover, a sustained break below the 10y_RP indicator would not just be a technical event. It would send a psychological shockwave through the market. Media coverage would turn sharply negative, retail investors might capitulate en masse, and leveraged long positions would face forced liquidations. All of these forces tend to compound one another, creating the kind of cascade that defines a true bear market.

In addition, on-chain data already shows some early warning signs. Exchange inflows have been ticking upward, which typically indicates that holders are moving coins to sell. Long-term holder supply has also started to decline slightly after a period of accumulation, suggesting that even patient investors are beginning to take some profits or reduce risk. (Source: IntoTheBlock Bitcoin Analytics, https://intotheblock.com)

What Traders and Investors Should Be Watching

Given everything on the table, the most prudent approach is to closely monitor a few key signals in the coming weeks and months. The first and most obvious signal is price itself: whether Bitcoin can close weekly candles above $65,000 with conviction. A sustained series of weekly closes above this level would suggest that bulls have successfully defended the threshold.

Beyond price, weekly and monthly volume trends matter enormously. A breakdown on low volume is generally less conclusive than one accompanied by heavy selling activity. Therefore, if Bitcoin dips below $65,000 on a spike in exchange volume, that would be a more concerning signal than a brief wick below the level on thin trading.

Additionally, funding rates on perpetual futures contracts are worth watching. When funding rates turn sharply negative, it often means traders are aggressively betting on further downside, which can sometimes lead to short squeezes and sharp recoveries. Conversely, persistently negative funding alongside declining price can confirm a bearish trend.

Finally, stablecoin inflows to exchanges serve as a useful leading indicator of buying intent. When large volumes of USDT or USDC flow onto exchanges, it typically signals that investors are preparing to buy the dip. Monitoring these flows alongside Bitcoin’s price action can give savvy participants an edge. (Source: Coinglass Funding Rate Data, https://coinglass.com)

The Broader Context for Crypto Markets

Bitcoin does not exist in a vacuum, and its performance at this critical juncture will inevitably ripple across the broader crypto ecosystem. Altcoins, in particular, tend to suffer more severely than Bitcoin during risk-off periods. Historically, when Bitcoin enters a deeper bear phase, altcoins often lose 50% to 90% of their value relative to both USD and BTC.

Therefore, the stakes of the current Bitcoin battle extend far beyond BTC holders alone. DeFi protocols, NFT markets, and layer-2 ecosystems all depend on a healthy Bitcoin price environment to sustain investor confidence and capital flows. In that sense, the $65,000 level represents a critical junction not just for Bitcoin, but for the entire digital asset industry.

Conversely, if Bitcoin manages to absorb selling pressure and reclaim higher levels, the positive sentiment could catalyze fresh momentum across the entire market. Historically, Bitcoin’s strength has been a reliable leading indicator for broader crypto market recoveries. (Source: CoinMarketCap Altcoin Dominance Data, https://coinmarketcap.com)

Closing Thoughts

Ultimately, the situation that Bitcoin finds itself in today is both technically and psychologically significant. The 10y_RP indicator at $65,000 is more than just a line on a chart. It represents the collective cost basis of millions of active market participants, refined to exclude coins that will likely never move again.

Whether Bitcoin holds this level or breaches it, the outcome will set the tone for the next major market phase. Bulls need to see convincing weekly closes above $65,000, supported by strong volume and positive on-chain metrics. Bears, meanwhile, are watching for a sustained breakdown that could open the door to a much deeper correction.

For anyone navigating this environment, the most important thing is to stay informed, manage risk carefully, and avoid making emotional decisions based on short-term price swings. Bitcoin has survived numerous bear markets and emerged stronger each time. Regardless of what happens in the near term, its long-term trajectory remains one of the most compelling stories in modern finance.


Sources and External Links:

  1. CryptoQuant On-Chain Data: https://cryptoquant.com
  2. Glassnode Bitcoin Metrics: https://glassnode.com
  3. IntoTheBlock Analytics: https://intotheblock.com
  4. Coinglass Funding Rate Tracker: https://coinglass.com
  5. CoinMarketCap Market Data: https://coinmarketcap.com
  6. BlackRock Bitcoin ETF Information: https://www.blackrock.com/us/individual/products/bitcoin-etf
  7. Murphy’s Market Commentary: https://twitter.com
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